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前, まえ
1. in front (of), before (e.g. a building)
May take 'no', Adverb
2. before, earlier, previously, prior, ago, (minutes) to (the hour)
3. (the) front, frontal part, fore, head (e.g. of a line)
4. forward, ahead
5. (in the) presence (of), in front (of someone)
See more > common N5
明後日, あさって, みょうごにち
Adverb
1. day after tomorrow
Only あさって, May take 'no', See あさっての方を向く
2. wrong (e.g. direction)
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いつ, 何時
Pronoun
1. when, at what time, how soon
dated term
2. normal times, ordinary days
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ある, 有る, 在る
Godan verb, Intransitive, See 居る・いる・1, usu. of inanimate objects
1. to be, to exist, to live
2. to have
3. to be located
4. to be equipped with
5. to happen, to come about
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閉まる, 締まる, 緊まる, しまる
Godan verb, Intransitive, esp. 閉まる
1. to be shut, to close, to be closed
Only 締まる
2. to be firm (of a body, face, etc.), to be well-knit
3. to be locked
4. to tighten, to be tightened
5. to become sober, to become tense
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いる, 居る
Ichidan verb, Intransitive, See ある・1
1. to be (of animate objects), to exist
2. to stay
Auxiliary verb, after the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state
3. to be ...-ing, to have been ...-ing
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暖かい, 温かい, あたたかい, あったかい
暖かい usu. refers to air temperature
1. warm, mild, (pleasantly) hot
Only 温かい
2. considerate, kind, genial
Only 暖かい
3. warm (of a colour), mellow
4. having enough money
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ぼたん, 牡丹, ぼうたん, ボタン
1. tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa), moutan
Only ぼたん
2. wild boar (meat)
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危ない, あぶない
1. dangerous, risky, hazardous, perilous, precarious
2. in danger, in jeopardy, critical, grave, at risk
3. uncertain, unreliable, insecure, unsteady, doubtful
4. close (call), narrow (escape)
Interjection
5. look out!, watch out!, be careful!
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女, おんな
Noun, used as a prefix, See 男・1, less polite than 女性 or 女の人
1. woman, female
2. female lover, girlfriend, mistress, (someone's) woman
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箱, 函, 匣, 筥, 筐, 凾, はこ, ハコ
1. box, case, chest, package, pack, crate
2. car (of a train, etc.)
3. shamisen case, shamisen
See 箱物・1, Colloquialism, often written as ハコ
4. public building, community building
See 箱屋・2, Archaism
5. man who carries a geisha's shamisen
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お兄さん, おにいさん
See 兄さん・1, Honorific or respectful
1. older brother, elder brother
See 兄さん・3, Familiar language, oft. vocative
2. young man, buddy, fella, laddie
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お姉さん, お姐さん, おねえさん
See 姉さん・1, Honorific or respectful, usu. お姉さん
1. older sister, elder sister
See 姉さん・2, vocative
2. young lady
See 姉さん・3, referring to a waitress, etc.; usu. お姐さん
3. miss
See 姉さん・4, used by geisha to refer to their superiors; usu. お姐さん
4. ma'am
5. older girl
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飴, あめ
Food term
1. (hard) candy, toffee
2. rice-sugar, sugar made from the starch of rice, potatoes, etc.
See 飴色, Abbreviation
3. amber, yellowish-brown
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私, わたくし
Pronoun, See 私・わたし, usu. more formal than わたし
1. I, me
May take 'no', Antonym: 公・おおやけ・2
2. personal (affairs, etc.), private
3. selfishness, partiality
4. secrecy, confidentiality
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ちょうど, 丁度, 恰度
Adverb
1. exactly, precisely, just, right, opportunely, fortunately
2. just (like), as if, as though
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大丈夫, だいじょうぶ, だいじょぶ
NA-adjective
1. safe, secure, sound, problem-free, without fear, all right, alright, OK, okay
Adverb
2. certainly, surely, undoubtedly
Interjection, Colloquialism
3. no thanks, I'm good, that's alright
Only だいじょうぶ, See 大丈夫・だいじょうふ, Archaism
4. great man, fine figure of a man
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強い, つよい
1. strong, potent, competent, domineering, tough
2. strong, brawny, powerful, healthy, rugged
3. good (at), skilled, knowledgeable
as 〜に強い
4. being able to handle, know how to deal (with), durable (against), resistant (to), resilient
5. firm, rigid, solid
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