Japanese dictionary & Nihongo study tool.
< back to grammar index
はもとより
hamotoyori
JLPT N2
Edit  dc
Meaning
to begin with ... and also ...
she speaks english to begin with, but also french and german
Edit  dc
Formation
See also
Phrases
ていちんぎん、れつあくなろうどうじょうけん、いっぽうてきなくびきりなどのけいざい・ろうどうもんだいはもとより、かくしゅのじんどうてきもんだいまでもひきおこしている。
We know they suffer from terrible working conditions such as low wages and arbitrary layoffs, but they are also troubled by various forms of discrimination.
Edit  #602 Amatuka
かのじょはえいごはもとより、ふらんすごもちゅうごくごもできる。
To begin with she can speak english beyond that she also even speaks french and chinese.
Edit  #603 Amatuka
ていちんぎん、れつあくなろうどうじょうけん、いっぽうてきなくびきりなどのけいざい・ろうどうもんだいはもとより、かくしゅのじんどうてきもんだいまでもひきおこしている。
In fact, they are suffering from terrible working conditions such as low wages and arbitrary layoffs, as well as from various forms of discrimination.
Edit  #3374 dc
マラソンはもとより、100めーとるもはしれないよ!
Let alone a marathon, I can't even run 100m!
Edit  #7045 hua
まんがのしゅるいがふえている。こどものためのものはもとよりおとながよむためのれきしやけいざいのまんがもよくみかける
There are a lot of different types of mangas (nowadays). Already there were children's manga available, but I can oftenly spot history and economics related adult manga coming up too !
Edit  #7138 sureshnihon, ssk
かれはりょうりはもとよりしょっきもあらう。
He washes the dishes as well as cooking.
Edit  #8175 karekano
Discussion and comments
〜はもとより : 〜はもちろん、〜は当然
はもとより has the meaning of "granted" so that 彼女は 英語 はもとより、フランス語も中国語も出来る would have the connotation of "She can handle both French and Chinese, let alone English."
bamboo4
Tweaked translations in line with bamboo4's comment.
Amatuka
My grammar copies list はもとより together with はもちろん and just mention that はもとより is のほうが改まった言い方
halx
thanks Halx. I added that as a -see also- link above. did you know you can put square brackets around the english for a grammar and get links in comments - like [[hamochiron]]
dc
[をはじめ]
anon
My grammar notes also list 〜はもとより together with 〜はおろか。Although there are differences between them.〜はおろか is more strong/have a very strong emphasis than 〜はもとより and 〜はもちろん