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擦る
摩る
磨る
擂る
Readings
する suru
English
Godan verb with 'ru' ending Transitive verb to rub, to chafe, to strike (match), to file, to frost (glass) Godan verb with 'ru' ending Transitive verb to lose (e.g. a match), to forfeit, to squander one's money (e.g. through gambling, Pachinko, etc.)
Present, Future 擦る, 擦ります [does], will [do] 擦らない, 擦りません doesn't [do], will not [do] Past 擦った, 擦りました [did] 擦らなかった, 擦りませんでした didn't [do] Te-form, Continuative 擦って, 擦りまして 擦らないで, 擦りませんで 擦らなくて Progressive 擦っている, 擦っています [doing], to be [doing] 擦っていない, 擦っていません not [doing] Volitional 擦ろう, 擦りましょう let's [do]!, I/we will [do], I/we intend to [do] 擦るまい, 擦りますまい I will not [do], I do not intend to [do] Imperative 擦れ, 擦りなさい [do] ! 擦るな, 擦りなさるな don't [do] ! Request 擦ってください please [do] 擦らないでください please don't [do] Provisional 擦れば if X [does], if X [is ~] 擦らなければ if X doesn't [do], if X [is not ~] Conditional 擦ったら, 擦りましたら if X were to [do], when X [does] 擦らなかったら, 擦りませんでしたら if X weren't to [do], when X doesn't [do] Potential 擦れる, 擦れます be able to [do], can [do] 擦れない, 擦れません not be able to [do], can't [do] Passive, Respectful 擦られる, 擦られます is [done] (by ...), will be [done] (by ...) 擦られない, 擦られません isn't [done] (by ...), will not be [done] (by ...) Causative 擦らせる, 擦らせます makes/will make (someone) [do] 擦らせない, 擦らせません doesn't/won't make (someone) [do] Causative passive 擦らせられる, 擦らせられます is made/will be made to [do] (by someone) 擦らせられない, 擦らせられません isn't made/won't be made to [do] (by someone) ~たい form 擦りたい want to [do] 擦りたくない don't want to [do]