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閉まる
締まる
緊まる rarely-used kanji form
Readings
しまる shimaru
English
Godan verb with 'ru' ending Intransitive verb esp. 閉まる to be shut, to close, to be closed Meaning restricted to 締まる Godan verb with 'ru' ending Intransitive verb to be firm (of a body, face, etc.), to be well-knit Godan verb with 'ru' ending Intransitive verb to be locked Godan verb with 'ru' ending Intransitive verb to tighten, to be tightened Godan verb with 'ru' ending Intransitive verb to become sober, to become tense
Present, Future 閉まる, 閉まります [does], will [do] 閉まらない, 閉まりません doesn't [do], will not [do] Past 閉まった, 閉まりました [did] 閉まらなかった, 閉まりませんでした didn't [do] Te-form, Continuative 閉まって, 閉まりまして 閉まらないで, 閉まりませんで 閉まらなくて Progressive 閉まっている, 閉まっています [doing], to be [doing] 閉まっていない, 閉まっていません not [doing] Volitional 閉まろう, 閉まりましょう let's [do]!, I/we will [do], I/we intend to [do] 閉まるまい, 閉まりますまい I will not [do], I do not intend to [do] Imperative 閉まれ, 閉まりなさい [do] ! 閉まるな, 閉まりなさるな don't [do] ! Request 閉まってください please [do] 閉まらないでください please don't [do] Provisional 閉まれば if X [does], if X [is ~] 閉まらなければ if X doesn't [do], if X [is not ~] Conditional 閉まったら, 閉まりましたら if X were to [do], when X [does] 閉まらなかったら, 閉まりませんでしたら if X weren't to [do], when X doesn't [do] Potential 閉まれる, 閉まれます be able to [do], can [do] 閉まれない, 閉まれません not be able to [do], can't [do] Passive, Respectful 閉まられる, 閉まられます is [done] (by ...), will be [done] (by ...) 閉まられない, 閉まられません isn't [done] (by ...), will not be [done] (by ...) Causative 閉まらせる, 閉まらせます makes/will make (someone) [do] 閉まらせない, 閉まらせません doesn't/won't make (someone) [do] Causative passive 閉まらせられる, 閉まらせられます is made/will be made to [do] (by someone) 閉まらせられない, 閉まらせられません isn't made/won't be made to [do] (by someone) ~たい form 閉まりたい want to [do] 閉まりたくない don't want to [do]