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済む
Readings
すむ sumu
English
Godan verb with 'mu' ending Intransitive verb to finish, to end, to be completed Godan verb with 'mu' ending Intransitive verb to merely result in something less severe than expected Godan verb with 'mu' ending Intransitive verb to feel at ease Godan verb with 'mu' ending Intransitive verb in the negative to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone, to be sorry
Present, Future 済む, 済みます [does], will [do] 済まない, 済みません doesn't [do], will not [do] Past 済んだ, 済みました [did] 済まなかった, 済みませんでした didn't [do] Te-form, Continuative 済んで, 済みまして 済まないで, 済みませんで 済まなくて Progressive 済んでいる, 済んでいます [doing], to be [doing] 済んでいない, 済んでいません not [doing] Volitional 済もう, 済みましょう let's [do]!, I/we will [do], I/we intend to [do] 済むまい, 済みますまい I will not [do], I do not intend to [do] Imperative 済め, 済みなさい [do] ! 済むな, 済みなさるな don't [do] ! Request 済んでください please [do] 済まないでください please don't [do] Provisional 済めば if X [does], if X [is ~] 済まなければ if X doesn't [do], if X [is not ~] Conditional 済んだら, 済みましたら if X were to [do], when X [does] 済まなかったら, 済みませんでしたら if X weren't to [do], when X doesn't [do] Potential 済める, 済めます be able to [do], can [do] 済めない, 済めません not be able to [do], can't [do] Passive, Respectful 済まれる, 済まれます is [done] (by ...), will be [done] (by ...) 済まれない, 済まれません isn't [done] (by ...), will not be [done] (by ...) Causative 済ませる, 済ませます makes/will make (someone) [do] 済ませない, 済ませません doesn't/won't make (someone) [do] Causative passive 済ませられる, 済ませられます is made/will be made to [do] (by someone) 済ませられない, 済ませられません isn't made/won't be made to [do] (by someone) ~たい form 済みたい want to [do] 済みたくない don't want to [do]
済 ON: サイ, セイ KUN: す.む, -ず.み, -ずみ, す.まない, す.ます, -す.ます, すく.う, な.す, わたし, わた.る settle (debt, etc.), relieve (burden), finish, come to an end, excusable, need not