Search a Japanese or English word using kanji, kana or romaji:
以上, 已上, いじょう
Noun, used as a suffix, Antonym: 以下・1
1. not less than ..., ... and over, ... and above, ... and upwards, ... or more
2. beyond (e.g. one's expectations), more than, further than
May take 'no'
3. the above, the above-mentioned, the aforementioned, the foregoing
Conjunction, after a verb
4. since ..., seeing that ..., now that ..., once ...
Expression
5. that's all, that is the end
６歳以上の子供は学校に通わなければならない。
See more > common
の
Particle, See 乃, occasionally ん, orig. written 乃 or 之
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
See が・1
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
often ん
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
Female term or language
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
See more > common