Japanese dictionary & Nihongo study tool.
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落第, らくだい
Takes suru, Intransitive, Antonym: 及第
1. failure (in an examination), failing to advance (to the next year)
2. falling short of the standard, not making the grade
彼はいつも遊んでいたため落第した。
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せずに
Adverb
without (doing), instead of
その事故で両親を亡くした少女に同情せずにはいられなかった。
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住む, すむ
Conjugated: すんだ
Godan verb, Intransitive, See 棲む
to live (of humans), to reside, to inhabit, to dwell, to abide
あなたはどのくらいの間、神戸に住んでいますか。
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済む, すむ
Conjugated: すんだ
Godan verb, Intransitive
1. to finish, to end, to be completed, to be resolved
2. to have a result less severe than expected
3. to feel at ease
in the negative
4. to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone, to be sorry
10時ちょっと前に仕事が済んだ。
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澄む, 清む, すむ
Conjugated: すんだ
Godan verb, Intransitive
1. to become clear (water, air, etc.), to become transparent
2. to resonate clearly (e.g. voice)
3. to become serene, to become tranquil, to be free of worries
See 清音・1
4. to pronounce as an unvoiced sound
水が底まで澄んでいる。
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棲む, 栖む, すむ
Conjugated: すんだ
Godan verb, Intransitive, See 住む
to live (of animals), to inhabit, to nest
コロンブスがアメリカ大陸を発見したとき、バイソン(アメリカ野牛)は、広大な地域に棲んでいた。
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