Japanese dictionary & Nihongo study tool.
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苦し, くるしむ
Godan verb, Intransitive
to suffer, to groan, to be worried
人々は貧困に苦しんだ。
See more > common   N3
苦し, くるしい
1. painful, difficult, tough, hard
2. distressing, (psychologically) difficult, stressful, awkward (e.g. position)
3. straitened (circumstances), tight (financial situation), needy, struggling
4. strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.), lame (e.g. excuse), forced (e.g. smile), far-fetched
Suffix, See 寝苦しい・ねぐるしい, See 見苦しい・みぐるしい, after -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしい
5. hard to do, unpleasant
彼の家族はかなり生活が苦しい。
See more > common   N3
苦し, くるしみ
pain, anguish, distress, suffering, hardship
私達は他人の苦しみに同情するべきだ。
See more > common   N2
苦しめる, くるしめる
Ichidan verb, Transitive
1. to torment, to pain, to inflict (physical) pain, to hurt
2. to harass, to cause (emotional) pain, to afflict, to distress, to bother, to trouble, to stump, to baffle
その事実が彼女の心を苦しめている。
See more > common   N1
苦し, おもくるしい
heavy (feeling, etc.), gloomy (weather, etc.), oppressive (atmosphere, etc.), stifling, strained
言葉は消え去っても、打撃はおもくるしく残る。
See more > common
苦し, かたくるしい, かたぐるしい
formal, stiff, strict, ceremonious
堅苦しいことはぬきにしましょう。
苦し, いきぐるしい
1. choking, suffocating, stifling
2. oppressive, heavy
彼は息苦しそうだ。
苦し, みぐるしい
unsightly, ugly, unseemly, indecent, deplorable, disgraceful, shameful
ここだけの話だけれど、あの太った見苦しい魔女は減量中なのだ。
See more > common   N1
苦し, くるしさ
See 苦しみ
pain, anguish, distress, suffering, hardship
苦し, こころぐるしい
painful, being sorry, feeling sorry
君と意見を異にするので私には心苦しい。
苦し, ねぐるしい
unable to sleep well
夏の夜は寝苦しい。
See more > common
苦しい懐, くるしいふところ
Expression
tight budget
苦しがる, くるしがる
Godan verb
to suffer, to complain of a pain
苦し, せまくるしい
cramped
こんな狭苦しい部屋からは一刻も早く脱出したいよ。
苦し, 熱苦し, あつくるしい
1. sultry, sweltering, stuffy, oppressively hot
2. uncomfortably hot-looking (clothing, etc.), stuffy-looking
昨夜は暑くるしかった。
胸が苦し, むねがくるしい
Expression
have a pain in one's chest
かたっくるしい, 堅っ苦し
See 堅苦しい
formal, stiff, strict, ceremonious
塗炭の苦し, とたんのくるしみ
Expression
misery, distress
親を苦しめる, おやをくるしめる
Expression, Ichidan verb
to cause one's parents distress
苦しい言い訳, くるしいいいわけ
Expression
lame excuse, poor excuse
借金で苦し, しゃっきんでくるしむ
Godan verb
to be distressed with debts
飢えに苦し, 餓えに苦し, うえにくるしむ
Expression, Godan verb
to suffer from hunger
もがき苦し, 踠き苦し, もがきくるしむ
Godan verb, Intransitive
to writhe in agony
苦しゅうない, くるしゅうない
no problem, no objection, it doesn't matter
理解に苦し, りかいにくるしむ
Expression, Godan verb
to be unable to understand, to baffle one's understanding, to be beyond one's comprehension
良薬口に苦し, りょうやくくちににがし
Expression, Proverb
the most helpful advice may be difficult to listen to, good medicine tastes bitter
苦し紛れ, くるしまぎれ
NA-adjective, May take 'no', oft. as 〜に
(out of) desperation, (as a) last resort, (driven by) pain
苦し, むなぐるしい
(feeling of) tightness in the chest
良薬は口に苦し, りょうやくはくちににがし
Expression, Proverb
the most helpful advice may be difficult to listen to, good medicine tastes bitter
聞き苦し, 聞苦し, ききぐるしい
1. unpleasant to hear
2. difficult to hear
むさくるしい, むさ苦し
filthy, squalid, dirty, foul, sordid
産みの苦し, 生みの苦し, うみのくるしみ
Expression
1. labor pains, birth pangs
2. throes of creation, toil of producing something new