私, わたし
Pronoun, slightly formal or feminine
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
妾, 私, わらわ
Pronoun, Archaism, Humble, Female term or language
I, me
あたし, 私, あたくし
Pronoun, Female term or language, あたくし is more polite
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, あっし, わっし
Pronoun, mainly used by working men
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, わい
Pronoun, dated term, Dialect: Kansai-ben
1. I, me
Archaism, used to address someone of equal or lower status
2. you
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, わたい
Pronoun, Archaism, Dialect: Kantou-ben
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, し
See 公・1
private affairs, personal matter
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, わたくし
Pronoun, See 私・わたし, usu. more formal than わたし
1. I, me
May take 'no', Antonym: 公・おおやけ・2
2. personal (affairs, etc.), private
3. selfishness, partiality
4. secrecy, confidentiality
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, わっち
Pronoun, used esp. by people of low status
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
わて, 私
Pronoun, Dialect: Kansai-ben
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
あたい, 私
Pronoun, See あたし, Female term or language, Children's language
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
あて, 私
Pronoun, Female term or language, dated term, Dialect: Kansai-ben
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
私, わちき
Pronoun, Archaism, Female term or language, mainly used by Edo-period prostitutes
I, me
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
わし, 儂, 私, ワシ
Pronoun, Male term, used by elderly
I, me
儂の目もガタがきたかの。
は
Particle, pronounced わ in modern Japanese
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
母, はは, はわ, かか, おも, いろは, あも
See 父, Humble, かか was used by children
mother
でもさ、母を連れて行かなくてはいけないんだ。
に
Particle
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
花, 華, はな
1. flower, blossom, bloom, petal
2. cherry blossom
3. beauty
4. blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms)
See 生け花・1
5. ikebana
私たちは梅の花で有名な水戸公園を見に行った。
を
Particle
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
あげる, 上げる
Conjugated: あげます
Ichidan verb, Transitive, See 手を上げる・1, See 挙げる・9, Antonym: 下げる・2
1. to raise, to elevate
2. to move something (to a higher place), to put onto (e.g. a shelf)
occ. 騰げる in ref. to price
3. to increase (price, quality, status, etc.), to raise (a wage)
4. to show someone (into a room), to let in (e.g. a guest)
Polite
5. to give
彼は立派な成績を上げた。
挙げる, あげる
Conjugated: あげます
Ichidan verb, Transitive
1. to give (an example), to list, to enumerate, to show, to display, to cite
2. to summon up (e.g. all of one's energy), to gather
3. to arrest (a criminal), to capture, to seize, to apprehend
4. to nominate (e.g. for a position), to recommend, to propose (something)
5. to hold (an event, ceremony, etc.), to conduct (a wedding)
全力をあげてたたかえ。
揚げる, あげる
Conjugated: あげます
Ichidan verb, Transitive
1. to deep-fry, to make deep-fried food
2. to launch (fireworks, etc.), to hoist (e.g. a flag), to (let) fly (e.g. a kite), to set off
3. to summon (for geishas, etc.), to call in
4. to land (e.g. a boat), to come ashore, to move (something) onto land
5. to suck up (water; e.g. a plant), to absorb, to draw up
彼らはその船を岸にあげた。