本 , ほん
See ご本・ごほん
1. book , volume , script
Prefix
2. this , present
3. main , head
4. real , regular
Suffix , Counter , sometimes pronounced ぼん or ぽん
5. counter for long cylindrical things , counter for films, TV shows, etc. , counter for goals, home runs, etc. , counter for telephone calls
昨日はその本を80ページまで読んだ。
元 , 本 , 素 , 基 , もと
usu. 元
1. origin , source
esp. 基
2. base , basis , foundation , root
also 因, 原
3. cause
esp. 素
4. ingredient , material
Only 元
5. (somebody's) side , (somebody's) location
は
Particle , pronounced わ in modern Japanese
1. topic marker particle
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
あの , 彼の , あん
Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi) , See どの , See この・1 , See その・1 , Usually in kana , someone or something distant from both speaker and listener, or situation unfamiliar to both speaker and listener
that , those , the
あのおいしいワインをなぜ飲まないんだい。
あの , あの ー , あの う
Interjection
say , well , um , er