本, ほん
1. book, volume, script
Prefix
2. this, present, current, ... in question, ... at issue
3. main, head, principal
4. real, genuine, regular, proper
Counter
5. counter for long, cylindrical things, counter for films, TV shows, etc., counter for goals, home runs, etc., counter for telephone calls
ウイスキーを1本持っています。
元, 本, 素, 基, もと
esp. 元
1. origin, source, beginning
oft. 基
2. basis, base, foundation, root
also written as 因, 原
3. cause
esp. 素
4. (raw) material, ingredient, base, mix (e.g. for a cake), (soup) stock
Only 元
5. (one's) side
だから
Conjunction, See ですから
1. so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, on those grounds, that is why, for that reason
Expression, at the start of a sentence
2. like I said, I told you already
1日中テニスをしていたのだから。
あなた, 貴方, 貴女, 貴男
Pronoun, trad. polite in ref. to someone of equal or lower status, now oft. regarded as rude or distant
1. you
Only 貴方, 貴男, Familiar language, used by wives addressing their husbands
2. dear, honey
ねえあなたたち行かないで。
かなた, 彼方, あなた
Pronoun
beyond, across, the other side, the distance
船は、水平線の彼方に消えた。
に
Particle
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from