彼 , かれ
Pronoun , See 彼女・1
1. he , him
See 彼氏・1
2. boyfriend
あれがこの町の大通りだ。
かの , 彼 の , 彼
Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi) , Usually in kana
that well-known ... , the one and only ... , those
あのおいしいワインをなぜ飲まないんだい。
あれ , 彼 , 彼 れ
Pronoun , See これ・1 , See それ・1 , See どれ・1 , Usually in kana , indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly
1. that , that thing
used to refer to one's equals or inferiors
2. that person
3. then , that time
4. that place (over there)
Colloquialism , euphemistic , oft. written as アレ
5. down there (i.e. one's genitals)
あれがこの町の大通りだ。
は
Particle , pronounced わ in modern Japanese
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
ケーキ
Food term
cake
ケイトはケーキの作り方を知っています。
も
Particle
1. too , also , in addition , as well , (not) either (in a negative sentence)
as AもBも
2. both A and B , A as well as B , neither A nor B (in a negative sentence)
used for emphasis or to express absence of doubt regarding a quantity, etc.
3. even , as much as , as many as , as far as , as long as , no less than , no fewer than
often as 〜ても, 〜でも, 〜とも, etc.
4. even if , even though , although , in spite of
Adverb , See もう・3 , Colloquialism
5. further , more , again , another , the other