彼 , かれ
Pronoun , See 彼女・1
1. he , him
See 彼氏・1
2. boyfriend
あれがこの町の大通りだ。
かの , 彼 の , 彼
Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi) , See 彼の・あの , Usually in kana
that well-known ...
あのおいしいワインをなぜ飲まないんだい。
あれ , 彼 , 彼 れ , あ
Pronoun , See これ・1 , See それ・1 , See どれ・1 , Usually in kana , indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly
1. that , that thing
used to refer to one's equals or inferiors
2. that person
3. then , that time
4. that place (over there)
Only あれ , Colloquialism
5. down there (i.e. one's genitals)
あれがこの町の大通りだ。
は
Particle , pronounced わ in modern Japanese
1. topic marker particle
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
あまり , 余り , 餘り , あんまり
Only あまり , May take 'no' , Usually in kana
1. remainder , remnant , rest , balance , surplus , remains (of a meal) , leftovers
Adverb , with neg. sentence
2. (not) very , (not) much
See あまりに , See の余り・のあまり , esp. as あまりに(も)
3. too much , excessively , overly
NA-adjective
4. extreme , great , severe , tremendous , terrible
Noun, used as a suffix
5. more than , over
1か月あまり名古屋に居たことがある。
余る , あまる
Conjugated: あまり
Godan verb , Intransitive , See 余り・1 , See 余り・3
to remain , to be left over , to be in excess , to be too many
日本では米が、ヨーロッパではワインが余っている。