なら, ならば
Auxiliary, hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle
1. if, in case, if it is the case that, if it is true that
Only なら
2. as for, on the topic of
Conjunction, See それなら, Colloquialism, Abbreviation
3. if that's the case, if so, that being the case
Only ならば
4. if possible, if circumstances allow
医者なら6桁の収入は珍しくない。
奈良, なら
Nara (city, prefecture)
なら, 楢, 柞, 枹
Usually in kana
oak (esp. Quercus serrata)
なる, 成る, 為る
Conjugated: なら...
Godan verb, Intransitive, Usually in kana
1. to become, to get, to grow, to turn, to reach, to attain
2. to result in, to turn out, to end up, to prove (to be)
as ...からなる or ...よりなる
3. to consist of, to be composed of, to be made up of
4. to be completed, to be realized, to succeed, to be attained, to be accomplished
5. to change (into), to turn (into), to transform
1チームは9人の選手から成る。
鳴る, なる
Conjugated: なら...
Godan verb, Intransitive
to sound, to ring, to resound, to echo, to roar, to rumble
電話は繰り返し鳴っていた。
なる, 生る
Conjugated: なら...
Godan verb, Intransitive, Usually in kana
to bear fruit
この木は実がならない。
並ぶ, 列ぶ, 双ぶ, ならぶ
Godan verb, Intransitive
1. to line up, to stand in a line
2. to rival, to match, to equal
彼は古今に並ぶ者のない偉大な政治家である。
習う, ならう
Godan verb, Transitive
to take lessons in, to be taught, to learn (from a teacher), to study (under a teacher), to get training in
車の運転を習っています。
並べる, 双べる, ならべる
Ichidan verb, Transitive
1. to line up, to set up, to arrange in a line
2. to enumerate, to itemize
3. to be equal (to), to compare well (with), to be as good (as)
メイドはテーブルにナイフとフォークを並べた。
ならない, ならぬ, ならん, なりません
Expression, usu. ...てならない or ...でならない
1. cannot help (doing, etc.), cannot resist, cannot bear not to
usu. ...てはならない or ...ではならない
2. must not ..., should not ..., have to ..., ought to ...
ここで煙草を吸ってはなりません。
並び替える, 並びかえる, 並び変える, 並替える, 並変える, ならびかえる
Ichidan verb, See 並べ替える・ならべかえる
to reorganize, to rearrange, to put (things) in order
鳴らす, ならす
Godan verb, Transitive
1. to ring, to sound, to chime, to beat, to snort (nose), to snap (fingers), to crack (joints)
2. to be popular, to be esteemed, to be reputed
3. to state, to insist, to complain
Archaism
4. to fart (loudly)
火事の時はベルを鳴らせ。
ならでは
Expression, May take 'no'
1. distinctive of, characteristic of, uniquely applying to, special to
usu. accompanied by a verb in negative form
2. but, except, without, but for
並び, ならび
line, row, rank, list
席を確保するには列に並びさえすればいい。
並びに, 並に, ならびに
Conjunction
and (also), both ... and, as well as
慣らす, 馴らす, ならす
Godan verb, Transitive, esp. 慣らす
1. to accustom, to train (e.g. one's ear)
esp. 馴らす
2. to tame, to domesticate, to train (an animal)
彼はピューマを慣らすのに大いに骨を折った。
習い, ならい
as is habit, the way life normally is
栄枯盛衰は世の習い。
ならす, 均す, 平す
Godan verb, Transitive, Usually in kana
1. to make even, to make smooth, to make level, to flatten
2. to average
その土地をならすのにブルドーザーが使われた。
ならう, 倣う, 傚う, 慣らう
Godan verb, Intransitive, Usually in kana
to imitate, to follow, to emulate
彼は父親の例にならっていった。
奈落, 那落, 捺落, ならく
Buddhist term
1. Naraka, Hell, Hades
2. very bottom, the end, worst possible circumstances
Only 奈落
3. trap room (of a theatre), below-stage basement
奈落の底には抜け道はなく。
均し, 平し, ならし
average, leveling, levelling
彼らはブルドーザーで道ならしをしている。
慣らし, 馴らし, ならし, ナラシ
running-in, breaking in (e.g. engine, etc.), accustomizing, warming up
奈良県, ならけん
Nara prefecture (Kinki area)
ならたけ, 楢茸, ナラタケ
Usually in kana
honey fungus (Armillaria mellea), honey mushroom
並んで, ならんで
Adverb
alongside, side-by-side, abreast
習わし, 慣わし, ならわし
May take 'no'
custom, habit, customary practice
奈良時代, 平城時代, 寧楽時代, ならじだい
Nara period (710-794 CE)
並び無い, 並びない, ならびない
unparalleled, unparallelled, unequaled, unequalled, unique
並びなき, 並び無き, ならびなき
Pre-noun adjectival (rentaishi)
unparalleled, unparallelled, unequaled, unequalled, unique
並べ替え, ならべかえ
Takes suru, Computer terminology
sort, sorting
並び線, ならびせん
Computer terminology
alignment line
奈良朝, ならちょう
See 奈良時代・ならじだい
1. Nara period (710-794)
2. imperial court during Nara period
ナラティブ, ナラティヴ
narrative, story