Japanese dictionary & Nihongo study tool.
Search a Japanese or English word using kanji, kana or romaji:
,
Suffix, Honorific or respectful
1. Mr, Mrs, Ms, Miss
2. clan
Pronoun
3. he, him
Counter
4. counter for people
人は氏より育ち。
See more > common
,
Noun, used as a suffix
city
市は月曜ごとに立つ。
See more > common
,
1. death
Baseball term
2. (an) out
See 五刑・2, historical term
3. death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)
人は生まれるやいなや、死に向かう。
See more > common
,
1. poem, poetry, verse
See 漢詩
2. Chinese poem
この詩は誰が書いたのですか。
See more > common
,
Noun, used as a suffix
history
彼は、フランス史の学者だ。
See more > common
,
Noun, used as a suffix, Counter, See 雑誌, Abbreviation
magazine, journal
彼はタイム誌を予約購読している。
See more > common
,
1. teacher, master, mentor
Suffix
2. religious leader
3. specialist
historical term
4. five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army)
彼は彼らの師と仰がれた。
,
1. man (esp. one who is well-respected)
See 侍・1
2. samurai
Noun, used as a suffix
3. person (in a certain profession, esp. licensed), member
,
Suffix, See 疑問視, See 問題視, following a noun
viewing as ..., seeing as ..., treating as ..., regarding as ...
,
See 律令制, Archaism, historical term
office (government department beneath a bureau under the ritsuryō system)
,
Prefix, See 自・2
to (a place), until (a time)
,
1. words, writing, lyrics
See 填詞
2. ci (form of Chinese poetry)
See 辞・3
3. independent word
,
See 支那, Abbreviation, Obsolete term
China
,
testing, experiment, test, examination, exam, trial
使,
1. messenger
See 検非違使, Abbreviation
2. police and judicial chief (Heian and Kamakura periods)
See 煩悩・2, Buddhist term
3. klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering)
, 4, 肆, , よん, よ
Numeric, 肆 is used in legal documents
four, 4
その湖は直径四マイルである。
See more > common
,
Counter
counter for long, thin things (i.e. swords)
猫は枝の間に隠れた。
,
1. thread
Numeric
2. 0.0001, one ten-thousandth
おばあちゃんは身をかがめて糸の付いた針を拾った。
,
1. child (esp. a boy)
See 子爵
2. viscount
Honorific or respectful
3. founder of a school of thought (esp. Confucius), master
See 諸子百家
4. masters and philosophers (categorization of Chinese classical literature)
Pronoun, Archaism, of one's equals
5. you
その子は母親に甘えた。
,
See 公・1
private affairs, personal matter
この人、あたしをどなりつけるんですよ!
,
See 歯・は・1
1. tooth
2. age, years
その赤ちゃんは歯が生えはじめている。
Particle, Conjunction
1. and, besides, moreover, what's more, not only ... but also
usu. indicates one of several reasons
2. because, since
at sentence end; gives reason for an unstated but deducible conclusion
3. the thing is, for one thing
トムも来なかったしジェーンも来なかった。
See more > common
,
Suffix, Honorific or respectful
honorific suffix used after the name of a woman of equal or higher status
姉は私のズボンにアイロンをかけてくれる。
,
Suffix, See 新聞紙・2, Abbreviation
1. newspaper
2. paper
Counter
3. counter for newspapers
紙に線を1本引きなさい。
,
See 二十八宿, See 白虎・びゃっこ・2, Astronomy term
Chinese "Turtle Beak" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
, 卮,
zhi (large bowl-shaped ancient Chinese cup with two handles)
,
Numeric, Rare
10^24, septillion
,
four-horse carriage, team of four horses
, 謚,
See 諡・おくりな, See 諡号・しごう
posthumous name, posthumous title
,
official, civil service
,
See 名刺
calling card
, 汝,
Pronoun, Archaism
1. that
2. you
3. oneself, themself
,
1. funds, capital
2. material, basis
3. character, qualities, disposition
Music term
1. ti (7th note of a major scale in movable-do solfège), si
2. B (note in the fixed-do system)
,
succession, successor
Auxiliary verb, See 選ばれし者・えらばれしもの, See た・1, Archaism, equiv. of modern 〜た
did, (have) done
トムも来なかったしジェーンも来なかった。
あずさ, 梓, , アズサ
Only あずさ, アズサ, See 夜糞峰榛
1. Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa)
See キササゲ
2. yellow catalpa (Catalpa ovata)
See 赤芽柏・1
3. Japanese mallotus (Mallotus japonicus)
4. printing block
See 梓弓, Abbreviation
5. catalpa bow
, み,
1. the Snake (sixth sign of the Chinese zodiac), the Serpent
See 巳の刻, Obsolete term
2. hour of the Snake (around 10am, 9-11am, or 10am-12 noon)
3. south-southeast
4. fourth month of the lunar calendar
See more > common
, 尸, かばね, かばね,
1. corpse
Only しかばね, かばね, See 尸冠
2. kanji "corpse" radical
, ょく, じき,
1. food, foodstuff
Only しょく
2. eating, appetite
Counter
3. meal, portion
あのレストランは毎日二千食準備している。
See more > common
ぎし, 羊蹄, ようてい, のね, , ギシギシ
Japanese dock (Rumex japonicus)
, あたら
new, novel, fresh, recent, latest, up-to-date, modern
あなたの新しい車は調子よく動いていますか。
See more > common
, 露西亜, 魯西亜, ロ
Russia
フランスはロシアと戦争をしていた。
See more > common
支援, えん
Takes suru, Transitive
support, backing, aid, assistance, to support, to assist
私たちは支援を訴えた。
See more > common
, むずか, むつか
Antonym: 易しい
1. difficult, hard, troublesome, complicated, serious (disease, problem, etc.)
euphemistic
2. impossible, unfeasible
3. fussy, particular, fastidious, hard to please, displeased
4. gloomy, glum, sullen, serious (look)
Archaism
5. dirty, unclean, filthy, detestable
あの老人は食べ物に難しい。
See more > common
教える, おえる
Ichidan verb, Transitive
1. to teach, to instruct
2. to tell, to inform, to show
3. to preach
地下鉄へ行く道を教えていただけませんか。
See more > common
, 欲
See 欲しがる
1. wanting (to have), desiring, wishing for
Auxiliary adjective, after the -te form of a verb
2. I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
私は鉛筆をけずるナイフがほしい。
See more > common
, 酷, きび
1. severe, strict, rigid, unsparing, relentless
2. hard (to do), difficult, tricky
3. intense (e.g. cold), harsh (weather), inclement
彼は厳しい批判にさらされた。
See more > common
, 愛, うつく
beautiful, pretty, lovely, sweet, pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
あなたは美しい蝶々です。
See more > common
Auxiliary adjective, expresses judgement based on evidence, reason or trustworthy hearsay
1. seeming ..., appearing ...
Suffix, after a noun, adverb or adj. stem
2. -ish, like a ..., typical of ..., appropriate for ..., becoming of ..., worthy of the name ...
彼は学生らしい。
See more > common
, 愉, たの
enjoyable, fun, pleasant, happy, delightful
あなたと一緒にいて楽しかった。
See more > common
ステム
system
このシステムには明らかな欠陥がある。
See more > common
, 烈, 劇, はげ
1. violent, furious, tempestuous
2. extreme, intense, fierce, strong
3. fervent, vehement
4. incessant, relentless
Archaism
5. precipitous, steep
その2チームは激しく戦った。
See more > common
, いそが
1. busy, occupied, hectic
2. restless, hurried, fidgety
あいつはのらりくらりの仕事にお忙しい事だ。
See more > common
せわ, 忙
1. busy, hectic, frantic
2. restless, hurried, fidgety
あいつはのらりくらりの仕事にお忙しい事だ。
素晴ら, すばら
wonderful, splendid, magnificent
その日は実にすばらしい日だった。
See more > common
, ただ
1. right, correct
2. proper, righteous, just, honest, truthful, lawful
これが正しいかどうか自信がないんだ。
See more > common
幸せ, 倖せ, 仕合わせ, 仕合せ, あわせ, やわせ
NA-adjective
happiness, good fortune, luck, blessing
金持ちが幸せとは限らない。
See more > common
合う, 話あう, 話合う, はなあう
Godan verb, Transitive
to discuss, to talk together
ここでその問題について話し合いましょう。
See more > common
, うれ
1. happy, glad, pleased, delighted, overjoyed
2. joyful, delightful, gratifying, pleasant
あなたに再会できてうれしい。
See more > common
メキ, 墨西哥
Mexico
我々は飛行機でメキシコへ旅行した。
See more > common
, まず
1. poor, needy
2. lacking (quantity and quality-wise), poor, scanty, skimpy, slight, inadequate
われわれは貧しい人あざ笑ってはいけない。
See more > common
,
1. salt, common salt, table salt, sodium chloride
2. hardship, toil, trouble
Food term
3. saltiness
Noun, used as a prefix, Colloquialism
4. cold, unwelcoming, indifferent
このスープは塩が少し足りない。
See more > common
, やさ
tender, kind, gentle, graceful, affectionate, amiable
彼の優しい言葉で彼女の気持ちが和らいだ。
See more > common
, 哀, 愛, かな
of a person
1. sad, miserable, unhappy, sorrowful
of a thing, incident, etc.
2. sad, lamentable, deplorable, grievous
そんな悲しい目で見ないで。
See more > common
よろ, 宜
Honorific or respectful
good, OK, all right, fine, very well, will do, may, can
あなたに頼んでもよろしいですか。
See more > common
おい, 美味
1. good(-tasting), nice, delicious, tasty
2. attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.), appealing, convenient, favorable, desirable, profitable
おいしい食事をありがとう。
See more > common
, くる
1. painful, difficult, tough, hard
2. distressing, (psychologically) difficult, stressful, awkward (e.g. position)
3. straitened (circumstances), tight (financial situation), needy, struggling
4. strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.), lame (e.g. excuse), forced (e.g. smile), far-fetched
Suffix, See 寝苦しい・ねぐるしい, See 見苦しい・みぐるしい, after -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしい
5. hard to do, unpleasant
彼の家族はかなり生活が苦しい。
See more > common
やさ, 易
Antonym: 難しい・むずかしい・1
easy, plain, simple
この仕事は決してやさしくない。
See more > common
, めずら
1. rare, uncommon, unusual, curious
2. new, novel
3. fine, nice, splendid, precious
これは珍しい種類の魚です。
See more > common
合い, 話合い, はなあい
Takes suru
discussion, talk, tête-à-tête, conference, to discuss
英語の授業では、時々輪になって座り、読んでいる本について話し合いをすることもあります。
See more > common
おか, 可笑
1. funny, amusing, comical, laughable, ridiculous
2. strange, odd, funny, peculiar, weird, wrong, unusual, eccentric
3. wrong, unsuitable, improper, inappropriate, unbecoming
4. suspicious
洗濯機の調子がどこかおかしい。
See more > common
, 精, 委, くわ
1. detailed, full, minute
Antonym: 疎い・2
2. knowing very well, knowledgeable (about), well-acquainted (with), well-informed (about), familiar (with)
もっと詳しい情報が欲しい。
See more > common