半分 , はんぶん
Adverbial noun
half
引く , 曳く , 牽く , ひく
Godan verb , Transitive
1. to pull , to tug , to lead (e.g. a horse)
See 惹く・ひく , See 注意を引く
2. to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.) , to attract (e.g. interest)
3. to draw back (e.g. one's hand) , to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.) , to pull in
4. to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
See 図面を引く
5. to draw (a line, plan, etc.)
弾く , ひく
Godan verb , Transitive , See 引く・ひく・7
to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)
低い , ひくい
Antonym: 高い・1 , Antonym: 高い・2
1. low (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.)
2. low (position) , close to the ground
3. short (height)
4. deep (voice) , in a low key , low (volume)
飛行機 , ひこうき
aeroplane , airplane , aircraft
左 , ひだり
May take 'no' , Antonym: 右・みぎ・1
left , left hand side
ひと , 人 , ヒト
1. man , person
2. human being , mankind , people
Usually in kana
3. human (Homo sapiens) , humans as a species
4. character , personality
5. man of talent , true man
一つ , 1つ , 一 , ひとつ
Numeric
1. one
often used in itemized lists
2. for one thing
after a noun
3. only
with a verb in negative form
4. (not) even
Adverbial noun
5. just (e.g. "just try it")
一月 , ひと月 , ひとつき , いちげつ
one month
ひとり , 一人 , 1人 , 独り , いちにん
esp. 一人, 1人
1. one person
Only ひとり , See 一人で
2. being alone , being by oneself
esp. 独り
3. being single , being unmarried
Adverb
4. by oneself , alone
Usually in kana , with neg. sentence
5. just , only , simply
暇 , 閑 , 遑 , ひま , いとま , ヒマ
NA-adjective
1. spare time , free time , leisure
Only ひま , Only ヒマ
2. time (e.g. time it takes to do something)
3. time off , day off , vacation , holiday , leave
4. quitting (one's job) , firing someone , divorcing (one's spouse)
5. (being) inactive , (of one's business) slow
100 , 百 , 陌 , 佰 , 一〇〇 , ひゃく , もも , はく
Numeric , 陌 and 佰 are used in legal documents
100 , hundred
病院 , びょういん
May take 'no'
hospital
病気 , びょうき
May take 'no' , Takes suru
1. illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. colds) , disease , sickness
2. weirdness , bad habit , bad behaviour , craziness , perversion
昼 , 午 , 晝 , ひる
See 御昼・2
1. noon , midday
Only 昼 , Only 晝 , See 御昼・3
2. daytime
See 御昼・1
3. lunch
昼ご飯 , 昼ごはん , 昼御飯 , ひるごはん
lunch , midday meal
広い , 弘い , 廣い , 宏い , ひろい
spacious , vast , wide
プール
1. (swimming) pool
Takes suru
2. pool (billiards)
3. pool (together)
フォーク , ホーク
1. fork
Only フォーク
2. folk , folk song
Only ホーク
3. hawk
吹く , ふく
Godan verb , Intransitive
1. to blow (of the wind)
Transitive
2. to blow (one's breath) , to breathe out , to blow on (hot tea, candles, etc.) , to puff
3. to play (a wind instrument) , to blow (a whistle, trumpet, etc.) , to whistle (a tune)
See 噴く
4. to emit (smoke, fire, etc.) , to spout , to spew , to puff out
5. to sprout , to put forth (buds)
服 , ふく
Noun, used as a suffix
1. clothes (esp. Western clothes)
Suffix , Counter , See 一服
2. counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc.
二人 , 2人 , ふたり , ににん
two persons , two people , pair , couple
二日 , 2日 , ふつか
1. second day of the month
2. two days
太い , ふとい
1. fat , thick
2. deep (of a voice) , thick , sonorous
3. daring , shameless , brazen , audacious
冬 , ふゆ
Adverbial noun , Temporal noun (jisoumeishi)
winter
降る , ふる
Godan verb , Intransitive
1. to fall (of rain, snow, ash, etc.) , to come down
2. to form (of frost)
3. to beam down (of sunlight or moonlight) , to pour in
4. to visit (of luck, misfortune, etc.) , to come , to arrive
古い , 故い , 旧い , ふるい
of things, not people
1. old , aged , ancient , antiquated , antique , timeworn
2. long , since long ago , time-honored
3. of the distant past , long-ago
4. stale , threadbare , hackneyed , corny
5. old-fashioned , outmoded , out-of-date
文章 , ぶんしょう , もんじょう , もんぞう
1. writing , composition , essay , article , prose , (writing) style
See 文・ぶん・1
2. sentence
ページ , 頁
Counter , Usually in kana
page
下手 , へた , ヘタ
NA-adjective , Antonym: 上手・じょうず・1
1. unskillful , poor , awkward
2. imprudent , untactful
部屋 , へや
1. room , chamber
2. apartment , flat , pad
See 相撲部屋 , Sumo term , Abbreviation
3. stable
辺 , へん
1. area , vicinity , region
Mathematics term
2. side , edge
3. circumstances
便利 , べんり
NA-adjective
convenient , handy , useful
ボールペン , ボール・ペン
ball-point pen
ほか , 他 , 外
May take 'no'
1. other (place, thing, person) , the rest
Usually in kana , esp. 外
2. outside , beyond
Adverbial noun , See ほかない , as 〜ほか〜ない, usu. after より or the dictionary form of a verb
3. nothing except , nothing but , nothing apart from , nothing aside from , no choice (but to)
often as ほかに
4. besides... , in addition to...
ほしい , 欲しい
See 欲しがる
1. wanted , wished for , in need of , desired
Auxiliary adjective , Usually in kana , after the -te form of a verb
2. I want (you) to
ポスト
1. postbox , mail box , pillar box
2. post , position
3. post (e.g. goalpost)
Noun or verb acting prenominally
4. post- (e.g. post-Cold War)
細い , ほそい
1. thin , slender , fine
Slang , billiards slang
2. unlucky
本 , ほん
See ご本・ごほん
1. book , volume , script
Prefix
2. this , present
3. main , head
4. real , regular
Suffix , Counter , sometimes pronounced ぼん or ぽん
5. counter for long cylindrical things , counter for films, TV shows, etc. , counter for goals, home runs, etc. , counter for telephone calls
本棚 , ほんだな
bookshelves , bookshelf , bookcase